Hamilton
( 73 kilometres north west of Hobart) was originally named
Sorell Plains by Governor Macquarie but finally named Hamilton
in 1824. Some say however that didn't happen until 1829
when Governor Arthur named the district after his friend
William Henry Hamilton, the Hobart Town Postal Officer.
The
stories of the town’s lively past are told in the
Hamilton Heritage Centre.
The
first Europeans into the Hamilton area were the botanist,
Robert Brown and his party who attempted to trace the Derwent
River to its source in March, 1804.
They
reached the Hamilton Plains and followed the Fat Doe River
(now known as the Clyde) up to the Clyde Falls near the
present site of Bothwell.
The
foundation stone for St Peter's Church was laid in 1834.
It was completed in 1837 and consecrated by Bishop Broughton,
the only Bishop of Australia, on 8 May 1838.
It
is worth noting that the church has only one door. The reason
for this was almost certainly to prevent the congregation,
which in the early days was about 50 per cent convicts,
from attempting to escape. The original church was a simple
stone building.
There
were plans to add a spire to the tower in the 1920s but
they never eventuated.
Hamilton
was once a bustling frontier town that contained many inns
and several working breweries.
Jackson's
Emporium was built in 1856. This sandstone shop was the
Centre of Commerce in colonial Hamilton and has now re-opened
as an interesting and different kind of department store
specialising in Derwent Valley products.
Hamilton
is relatively unspoiled and sufficiently removed from any
over-commercialisation . It offers an opportunity to experience
what the villages of southern Tasmania were like originally.