Victoria Valley,
in the remoter part of the south of the State, was named
by Robert Vincent Legge (died 1891) after Queen Victoria.
It
was originally known as Nine Mile Marsh and is situated
between Ouse and Dee Lagoon. It
was the site of a convict probation station that operated
between 1841 and 1845 holding up to 300 men.
The experiment
of making this a productive farming area with probated ex-convict
labour failed but some convict ruins can still be seen there.Correspondence
from the commander at the time interestingly reads as follows:
"The
barracks at Victoria Valley are good - I propose they be
of a temporary nature, not permanent."
"The difficulty in obtaining stores is great - the
delay is injurious to discipline and production. I propose
to drain and fence the land into farms of 100 acres.”
"These when completed should be sold and the gangs
removed to other locations."
"Lands in the Hamilton district can very easily be
irrigated by conducting the water from Lake Echo to Victoria
Valley."
"The want of boots in this severe season must necessarily
endanger the health of the men and render them incapable
of work."
All this did
not eventuate as the climate was too severe and the settlement
was abandoned.
The Victoria Valley falls are just off the Victoria Valley
road, three kilometres west of nearby Osterley between Ouse
and Dee Lagoon.These
are the only waterfalls in the area and are often visited
by people using the Tasmanian Trail, which passes right
by the main entrance to the Victoria
Valley
Falls quite easy walking track.
A 10 minute
return walk from the car park is good for a stretch of the
legs.In the summer months,
Kenmere Creek may be a trickle, but, come winter or heavy
spring rains, the falls can be a great sight.
This photo
(left) looks out over Nine Mile Marsh and Victoria Valley
and is one of the many interpretive signs telling the story
of the old penal probation station from the 19th century
and the fruitless work done by many convicts in the area
who called it home.